Compound ID | 1922

Penicillin V

Synonym(s): Phenoxymethylpenicillin  |  Penicillin VK

Class: Beta-lactam (penicillin)

Spectrum of activity: Gram-positive
Details of activity: Binds to bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBP) and interferes with bacterial cell wall integrity and synthesis. Active against Gram-positive bacteria, but vulnerable to penicillinases produced by staphylococci
Description: Natural compound. Oral application
Year first mentioned: 1948
Development status: Approved, off-patent
Chemical structure(s):
Canonical SMILES: CC1(C)[C@H](C(=O)O)N2C(=O)[C@H]([C@H]2S1)NC(=O)COC3=CC=CC=C3
Isomeric SMILES: CC1([C@@H](N2[C@H](S1)[C@@H](C2=O)NC(=O)COC3=CC=CC=C3)C(=O)O)C
InChI: InChI=1S/C16H18N2O5S/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)24-16)17-10(19)8-23-9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22)/t11-,12+,14-/m1/s1
InChI Key: BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N
Structure link: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6869
External links:
Guide to Pharmacology: phenoxymethylpenicillin
Main Source: https://academic.oup.com/jpp/article-abstract/7/1/683/6216147?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false
Citations:
  • https://academic.oup.com/jpp/article-abstract/7/1/692/6216134?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=true
  • https://adc.bmj.com/content/105/11/1118.long
  • https://www.bmj.com/content/1/4965/496
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