Compound ID | 1949

Azidocillin

Class: Beta-lactam (aminopenicillin)

Spectrum of activity: Gram-positive  &  Gram-negative
Details of activity: Binds to bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBP) and interferes with bacterial cell wall integrity and synthesis. Active against Gram-positive bacteria and some Enterobacteriaceae, but vulnerable to penicillinases produced by staphylococci and E. coli
Description: Semisynthetic penicillin, derived from 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA). Similar to ampicillin
Year first mentioned: 1968
Development status: Approved, off-patent, not available in most countries
Chemical structure(s):
Canonical SMILES: CC1(C)[C@H](C(=O)O)N2C(=O)[C@H]([C@H]2S1)NC(=O)[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C3)N=[N+]=[N-]
Isomeric SMILES: CC1([C@@H](N2[C@H](S1)[C@@H](C2=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C3)N=[N+]=[N-])C(=O)O)C
InChI: InChI=1S/C16H17N5O4S/c1-16(2)11(15(24)25)21-13(23)10(14(21)26-16)18-12(22)9(19-20-17)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,22)(H,24,25)/t9-,10-,11+,14-/m1/s1
InChI Key: ODFHGIPNGIAMDK-NJBDSQKTSA-N
Structure link: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15574941
External links:
Guide to Pharmacology: azidocillin
Main Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/578645/

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