Compound ID | 2147

Macolacin and analogues

Class: Polymyxin

Spectrum of activity: Gram-negative
Details of activity: Disrupts the outer membrane by direct interaction with the lipid A component of the LPS and and disrupts the physical integrity of the phospholipid bilayer of the inner membrane, and possibly additional modes of action. Active against Gram-negative bacteria including Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas. Improved activity against mcr-1 producing strains.
Description: Natural product. Discovered by predicting natural product structures; total chemical synthesis of the bioinformatically predicted biosynthetic gene cluster product. Improved analogue biphenyl-macolacin.
Year first mentioned: 2022
Development status: Experimental

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